This highly effective product prevents deer, elk, and moose from bedding down, rubbing against tree trunks, and foraging damage such as devastating plants, including gardens, shrubs, flowers, and trees. Simply spray a fine mist to apply. It works by smell and taste, will not wash off after a heavy rain, and lasts for approximately 30 days. It's safe for use around fruits and vegetables and dries clear and odor-free. Plus, the plant-powered formula deters animals without using any harsh chemicals, making it safe to use around kids and pets. NOTE: We are often asked about the difference between Deer Stopper and Deer Stopper II, and the answer is that Deer Stopper has a scent profile of mint oil and rosemary oil while Deer Stopper II has a scent profile of cinnamon and clove. Both work the same, but since it can be recommended to rotate deer repellents, we have two formulas to choose from. Use them both or use one; you'll still get fantastic results!All-natural formula