If you’re thinking about planting alfalfa this season, you’re in good company—alfalfa’s been a staple on farms and homesteads for generations. Folks choose alfalfa seed for a lot of reasons, but it’s especially valued for its high protein content and ability to enrich the soil with nitrogen. Whether you’re running a big cattle operation, keeping a few horses, or just want to give your backyard goats and rabbits the very best, alfalfa is a solid choice. It’s a go-to for making nutritious hay, and it’s also a favorite for folks looking to improve their pastures or rotate crops. Around this time of year, as the air starts to cool and the days get shorter, many people are planning their fall planting or getting ready for spring. September’s a good time to take stock, check your fields, and get your seed lined up so you’re ready to go when the timing’s right. Some folks even like to give alfalfa seed as a practical gift to friends or family who’ve just bought land, started a hobby farm, or are getting into raising livestock—nothing says “welcome to the country” quite like a bag of seed and a handshake.
When you’re picking out alfalfa seed, there’s a little more to it than just grabbing the first bag you see. You’ll want to think about your local climate and soil type, because alfalfa likes well-drained soil and plenty of sunshine. If your ground is a bit on the heavy side, you might need to work in some sand or organic matter to help with drainage. It’s also smart to test your soil pH—alfalfa does best around 6.5 to 7.5. Some folks swear by inoculating their seed with the right bacteria to help the plants fix nitrogen, especially if you haven’t grown alfalfa in that spot before. And don’t forget about weed control; getting your field as clean as possible before planting will save you headaches down the line. Whether you’re drilling seed into a big pasture or hand-spreading it over a small plot for wildlife or backyard critters, a little prep work goes a long way. If you’re thinking about mixing things up or improving your forage diversity, you might want to check out
Forage Grass Seeds as well—blending alfalfa with other grasses can give you a more balanced hay and keep your animals happy and healthy all year long.
Alfalfa isn’t just for the big operations, either. Plenty of folks with just a few acres plant it for their chickens, rabbits, or as a cover crop to keep the soil in good shape. Some gardeners even use alfalfa as a green manure, tilling it under to boost organic matter and fertility. And let’s not forget about the wildlife—deer, turkeys, and other critters love a good patch of alfalfa, so it’s a great option if you’re looking to attract game or just enjoy watching nature from your porch. When the fields turn that rich, deep green in the spring and summer, and you catch the scent of fresh-cut hay on the breeze, you’ll know your hard work paid off. Whether you’re feeding a herd or just a handful of animals, planting alfalfa seed is a tried-and-true way to make the most of your land and keep your operation running strong.